F.Y.B.COM
Environmental Studies
Importance Question
Bank
1)
Deforestation generally
decreasesa) Rainfall
b) Soil erosion
c) Draught
d) Global warming
ANS: A
2) Chipko movement was started to conserve
a) Forests
b) Grasslands
c) Deserts
d) Soil
ANS: A
3) Afforestation is necessary for
a) Soil conservation
b) Soil erosion
c) Well control
d) Low humidity
ANS: A
4) Air pollution is caused by
a) Insecticides
b) Sewage
c) Smoke
d) Loud speakers
ANS: C
5) 71% of earth surface is covered with:
a) Land
b) Air
c) Water
d) Coal
ANS: C
6) The sudden increase in the population of the species is
a) Population growth
b) Population explosion
c) Overpopulation
d) Over Exploitation
ANS: B
7) Eutrophication means ___
a) Thermal change in water
b) Filling up of water body with aquatic due to extra nourishment
c) Solid waste
d) Acidification
ANS: B
8) The TAJ MAHAL at AGRA may be damaged by ___
a) Sulphur dioxide
b) Chlorine
c) Hydrogen
d) Oxygen
ANS: A
9) The concentration of which gas is highest in our environment?
a) Oxygen
b) Hydrogen
c) Nitrogen
d) Carbon dioxide
ANS: C
10) India’s first Butterfly Park was established at which among the following National Parks?
a) Bannerghatta National Park, Karnataka
b) Nagarhole National Park, Karnataka
c) National Zoological Park Calcutta
d) Kaziranga National Park, Assam
ANS: A
11) Headquarters of Biodiversity International is located at:
a) England
b) Ital
c) Germany
d) Australia
ANS: B
12) What is the name of Earth Summit?
a) Geneva Summit
b) Brasilia Summit
c) Rio Summit
d) World Summit
ANS: C
13) Which of the following is an example of lotic ecosystem?
a) Stream ecosystem
b) Pond ecosystem
c) Bog ecosystem
d) Wetland ecosystem
ANS: A
14) Which of the following is an example of in situ conservation of biodiversity?
a) Captive breeding
b) National park
c) Pollen bank
d) Carbon Banking
ANS: B
15) Which city has become the first in the world to announce an ultra-low emission zone to tackle rising levels of air pollution?
a) New Delhi
b) Mexico
c) London
d) Singapore
ANS: C
16) Which country has committed developmental and technical assistance of €1 billion for the “green energy corridor” in India?
a) France
b) Israel
c) Germany
d) Britain
ANS: C
17) Which of the following is called as a water body between the reef and the shore?
a) Lake
b) Estuary
c) Lagoon
d) Ox-bow lake
ANS: C
18) What is the rank of India in the world in terms of the contribution of species to agriculture and animal husbandry?
a) 2nd
b) 4th
c) 7th
d) 10th
ANS: C
19) The Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act was passed in which of the following year?
a) 1927
b) 1944
c) 1972
d) 1974
ANS: D
20) The Indian Forest Act was passed in which of the following year?
a) 1914
b) 1944
c) 1972
d) 1927
ANS: D
21) Which one of the following is an example of renewable resource?
a) Coal
b) Petroleum
c) Wildlife
d) Natural gas
ANS: C
22) Which one of the following is an example of nonrenewable resource?
a) Water
b) Vegetation
c) Wind
d) Coal and minerals
ANS: D
23) Which of the following are to be managed for sustainable development?
a) Industries
b) Forests
c) Crops
d) Resources
ANS: D
24) Which of the following is the ‘biodiversity hot spots’?
a) Rivers
b) Forests
c) Deserts
d) Oceans
ANS: B
25) When we destroy a forest, we destroy
a) The trees
b) Population of wildlife
c) The environment
d) Food and shelter of wild animals
ANS: C
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