Question Bank 2020 Cost Account T.Y.B.com Sem VI

Suraj Patel Education

Question Bank - 2020
Sub :- Costing



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1. This represents the total value of finished goods in stock

 a) General Ledger Adjustment Account b) Stores Ledger Control Account

 c) Work-in-Progress Ledger

d) Finished Goods Control Account


2. In a non-integrated system of accounting, the emphasis is on,

 a) Personal accounts

b) Real accounts

c) Nominal accounts

d) All of these


3. A concern has a non-integrated costing system. Salaries and wages analysis book

indicates the following breakup:

 Direct wages ` 38,500

 Indirect factory wages ` 9,500

 Administrative salaries ` 9,700

 Selling and distribution salaries ` 4,300

 Which of the following statement is false

 (i) No additional entry is passed in financial books for break-up

 (ii) Work-in-progress Ledger Control A/c will be debited with ` 38,600

 (iii) Salaries and Wages Control A/c will be debited with ` 62,100

 (a) Only (i)

(b) All

(c) Only (ii)

 (d) None


4. Cost and financial accounts are required to be reconciled under

 a) Integral system

 b) Cost control accounts system

 c) Under both (a) and (b) 

 d) None of these


5. Which of the following accounts makes the cost ledger self-balancing?

 a) Overhead adjustment account

b) Costing P&L account

 c) Cost ledger control account

d) None of the above


6. Materials Transfer Note

 a) authorizes and records the issue of materials for use

 b) records the return of unused materials

c) records the shifting of materials from one store to another

d) a classified record of materials, issues, returns and transfers


7. A document which is a classified record of material issues, returns and transfers

 a) Materials Requisition Note

 b) Materials Return Note

 c) Materials Transfer Note

d) Materials Issue Analysis Sheet


8. This is essential to make the cost ledger ‘self-balancing’

a) General Ledger Adjustment Account

b) Stores Ledger Control Account

 c) Work-in-Progress Ledger

d) Finished Goods Control Account


9. This is debited with all purchases of materials for the stores and credited with

all issues of materials

 a) General Ledger Adjustment Account

b) Stores Ledger Control Account

 c) Work-in-Progress Ledger

d) Finished Goods Control Account


10. In this, cost of materials, wages and overheads of each job undertaken is posted

 a) General Ledger Adjustment Account

b) Stores Ledger Control Account

c) Work-in-Progress Ledger

d) Finished Goods Control Account


11. Purchases for special jobs is debited under non-integrated system to

a) Work-in-progress ledger control account

b) Cost ledger control account

C) Stores ledger control account

D) Purchases account


12. The raw materials issued to a job were overestimated and the excess is being

sent back to the materials stores. What document is required?

 a) Stores credit note

b) Stores debit note

c) Materials returned note

d) Materials transfer note


13. What is a cost ledger control account?

a) An account in the cost ledger to record financial accounting items

 b) An account in the financial ledger to record cost accounting items

 c) An account that summarises outstanding payables balances

 d) An account that summarises cost control accounts include the following:


14. The advantages of maintaining cost control accounts include the following:

 a) facilitate prompt preparation of costing profit and loss account

 b) help management in policy formulation

 c) facilitate internal check

d) all of the above


15. A credit to Work in Process Inventory represents

 a) work still in process

 b) raw material put into production

 c) the application of overhead to production

d) the transfer of completed items to Finished Goods Inventory


16. A journal entry includes a debit to Work in Process Inventory and a credit to

Raw Material Inventory. The explanation for this would be that

 a) indirect material was placed into production

 b) raw material was purchased on account

c) direct material was placed into production

 d) direct labour was used for production


17. The use of indirect material would usually be reflected as an increase in

 a) Stores control

 b) Work in process control

 c) Manufacturing overhead applied

 d) Manufacturing overhead control


18. When employees assemble products

 a) Cost of goods manufactured decreases

 b) Work in progress inventory increases

 c) Work in process inventory decreases

 d) Manufacturing overhead decreases


19. Material amounting to ` 58,300 is purchased on credit. The entry in Cost Ledger

under non-integrated System is

a) Purchases A/c                                   Dr. 58,300

To Sundry Creditors A/c                                                  58,300

b) Stores Ledger Control A/c               Dr. 58,300

To General Ledger Adjustment                                      58,300

c) Purchases A/c                                     Dr. 58,300

To Cost Ledger control A/c                                              58,300

d) Work-in-progress Control A/c         Dr. 58,300

To General Ledger Adjustment A/c                                58,300


20. Salaries and wages amounting to ` 62,100 gross and earned by the employees,

and deductions of ` 5,400 as provident fund. ` 2,400 as ESIC and ` 4,300 as

Income Tax are made from the gross amount. The entry in Cost Ledger under non integrated System is

a) Salaries and Wages Control A/c            Dr. 62,100

To General Ledger Adjustment A/c                                           62,100

b) Salaries and Wages Control A/c              Dr. 50,000

To General Ledger Adjustment A/c                                            50,000

c) Salaries and Wages Control A/c              Dr. 62,100

To Cost Ledger Adjustment A/c                                                   62,100

d) Salaries and Wages Control A/c              Dr. 62,100

To Provident Fund A/c                                                                    5,400

To E.S.I.C. A/c                                                                                   2,400

To Income-tax A/c                                                                           4,300

To General Ledger Adjustment A/c                                             50,000


21.The following documents are used in accounting for raw materials:

(i) Goods received note

(ii) Materials returned note

(iii) Materials requisition note

(iv) Delivery note

Which of the documents may be used to record raw materials sent back to stores

from production?

a) (i) and (ii)

b) (i) and (iv)

c) (ii) only

d) (ii) and (iii)


22. The Work-in-Progress Control Account is not debited with:

 a) direct materials and direct labour 

 b) direct expenses

 c) production overheads (recovered)

 d) selling and distribution overheads


23. The application of factory overheads usually would be recorded as an increases

in

 a) Cost of goods sold

 b) Work-in-progress control

 c) Factory overheads control 

 d) Finished goods control


24. The debit balance of the overheads adjustment account may be transferred to

 a) Cost of sales account

b) Profit and loss account

 c) Finished goods account

d) Work-in-progress account


25. Materials lost in stores due to fire is

 a) a part of normal loss and hence part of cost

 b) capitalized

c) a part of abnormal loss and hence excluded from cost

d) transferred to the next period


26. The Finished Goods account contains the cost of all units

 a) Unfinished at a given point in time

b) Completed at a given point in time

c) Produced during a particular period

d) Produced and sold during a particular period


27.When production has been completed what double-entry would be made in a cost

accounting system?

Debit

Credit

a) Cost of Sales

Finished Goods

b) Finished Goods

Work-in-Progress

c) Finished Goods

Cost of Sales

d) Work-in-Progress

Finished Goods


28.The raw materials issued to a job were overestimated and the excess is being sent

back to the materials store. What document is required?

a) Stores credit note

b) Stores debit note

c) Materials returned note

d) Materials transfer note


29.When goods are sold, what double-entry would be made to record the transfer of

costs?

Debit

Credit

a) Finished Goods Account

Cost of Sales Account

b) Sales Account

Cost of Sales Account

c) Cost of Sales Account

Sales Account

d) Cost of Sales Account

Finished Goods Accoun


30. The work in process account is credited when

 a) Production of product is completed

 b) Products are sold to customers

 c) Completed goods are shipped to buyers

 d) Costs of production are incurred


31. Contract costing is a basic method of

 a) Historical costing

 b) Specific order costing

 c) Process costing

 d) Standard costing


32. Contract costing usually applicable in

a) Constructional Works

b) Textile Mills

c) Cement Industries

d) Chemical Industries


33. Which one of the following is not a contract cost?

 a) Direct wages

 b) Depreciation of plant

 c) Sub-contractor’s fees

 d) Architects’ certificates


34. The degree of completion of work is determined by comparing the work

certified with

 a) Contract price

 b) Work in progress

 c) Cash received on contract

 d) Retention money


35. In contract costing credit is taken only for a part of the profit on

 a) Completed contract

 b) Incomplete contract

 c) Work uncertified

 d) Work Certified


36. Retention Money is equal to

 a) Work certified Less Work uncertified

 b) Contract price Less Work certified

 c) Work certified Less Payment received by contractor

 d) None of the above


37. Material supplied by the Contractee

 a) is debited to the Contract Account

 b) is ignored in the Contract Account

 c) is credited to the Contract Account

 d) is debited to the Contractee’s Account


38. Cost of material lost or destroyed

a) is credited to the Contract Account

b) is debited to the Contract Account

c) is debited to the Costing Profit and Loss Account

d) is credited to the Costing Profit and Loss Account


39. Work Certified is valued at

a) Cost Price

b) Market price

c) Cost or market price whichever is less

d) Estimated price


40. Value of Work Certified Less Profit =

 a) Work-in-progress

 b) Cost of Work Certified

 c) Retention Money

 d) Cost of uncertified work


41. Notional Profit is equal to

a) Work certified Less Cost of work certified

b) Work certified Less Cost of work completed

c) Payment received Less Work certified

d) None of the above


42.The debit balance of the overheads adjustment account may be transferred to

a) Cost of sales account

b) Profit and loss account

c) Finished goods account

d) Work-in-progress account


43. Materials lost in stores due to fire is

a) a part of normal loss and hence part of cost

b) capitalized

c) a part of abnormal loss and hence excluded from cost

d) transferred to the next period


44.T Company completed two jobs whose costs total to `1,20,000. Which one of the

following is one effect of this transaction?

a) Manufacturing Overhead increases by ` 1,20,000

b) Cost of Goods Sold increases by ` 1,20,000

c) Work in Process decreases by ` 1,20,000

d) Finished Goods decreases by ` 1,20,000


45. Manufacturing overhead has an under allocated balance of ` 6,200; raw materials

inventory balance is ` 50,000; work in process inventory is ` 30,000; finished

goods inventory is ` 20,000: and cost of goods sold is ` 1,00,000.

Which of these accounts would have a closing credit balance?

a) Raw materials inventory

b) Finished goods inventory

c) Work in process inventory

d) None of the above


46.The entry to record cost of goods sold includes a credit to

a) Cost of Goods Sold

b) Finished Goods Inventory

c) Sales

d) Work in Process Inventory


47. Material supplied by the Contractee

a) is debited to the Contract Account

b) is ignored in the Contract Account

c) is credited to the Contract Account

d) is debited to the Contractee's Account


48. Cost of material lost or destroyed

a) is credited to the Contract Account

b) is debited to the Contract Account

c) is debited to the Costing Profit and Loss Account

d) is credited to the Costing Profit and Loss Account


49.Work Certified is valued at

a) Cost price

b) Market price

c) Cost or market price whichever is less

d) Estimated price


50.Value of Work Certified Less Profit =

a) Work-in-progress

b) Cost of Work Certified

c) Retention Money

d) Cost of uncertified work


 


T.Y.B.COM Other Subject MCQ

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https://www.surajpateleducation.com/2021/03/tybcom-financial-accounting-mcq-with.html

 

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Human resource management

https://www.surajpateleducation.com/2020/12/human-resource-management-tybcom-mcq.html

 

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